Om  1.0.0
A universal framework for multimedia simulation
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om::sound::filters::Limiter Class Reference

A class that keeps sound from going above a limiting threshold. More...

#include <omSoundLimiter.h>

Inheritance diagram for om::sound::filters::Limiter:
om::sound::filters::SoundFilter

Public Member Functions

 Limiter ()
 Create a new limiter with the default limiting parameters. More...
 
 Limiter (Gain threshold, Gain inputGain, Gain outputGain, Float release)
 Create a new limiter with the specified threshold. More...
 
Gain getInputGain () const
 Return the current linear input gain factor of this limiter. More...
 
Gain getInputGainDB () const
 Return the current input gain factor in decibels of this limiter. More...
 
void setInputGain (Gain newInputGain)
 Set the target linear input gain for limiter. More...
 
void setInputGainDB (Gain newDBInputGain)
 Set the target input gain in decibels for this limiter. More...
 
Gain getOutputGain () const
 Return the current linear output gain factor of this limiter. More...
 
Gain getOutputGainDB () const
 Return the current output gain factor in decibels of this limiter. More...
 
void setOutputGain (Gain newOutputGain)
 Set the target linear output gain for this limiter. More...
 
void setOutputGainDB (Gain newDBOutputGain)
 Set the target output gain in decibels for this limiter. More...
 
Gain getThreshold () const
 Return the linear full-scale value above which the limiter applies gain reduction. More...
 
Gain getThresholdDB () const
 Return the logarithmic full-scale value above which the limiter applies gain reduction. More...
 
void setThreshold (Gain newThreshold)
 Set the linear full-scale value above which the limiter applies gain reduction. More...
 
void setThresholdDB (Gain newThresholdDB)
 Set the logarithmic full-scale value above which the limiter applies gain reduction. More...
 
Gain getKnee () const
 Return the knee radius of this limiter in decibels. More...
 
void setKnee (Gain newKnee)
 Set the knee radius of this limiter in decibels. More...
 
Float getAttack () const
 Return the attack of this limiter in seconds. More...
 
void setAttack (Float newAttack)
 Set the attack of this limiter in seconds. More...
 
Float getRelease () const
 Return the release of this limiter in seconds. More...
 
void setRelease (Float newRelease)
 Set the release of this limiter in seconds. More...
 
Bool getChannelsAreLinked () const
 Return whether or not all channels in the limiter are linked together. More...
 
void setChannelsAreLinked (Bool newChannelsAreLinked)
 Set whether or not all channels in the limiter are linked together. More...
 
Bool getSaturationIsEnabled () const
 Return whether or not output saturation is occurring for the limiter. More...
 
void setSaturationIsEnabled (Bool newSaturationIsEnabled)
 Set whether or not output saturation should occur for the limiter. More...
 
Gain getSaturationKnee () const
 Return the knee of the output clipping function, in decibels. More...
 
void setSaturationKnee (Gain newSaturationKnee)
 Set the knee of the output clipping function, in decibels. More...
 
Gain getGainReductionDB () const
 Return the current gain reduction of the limiter in decibels. More...
 
Gain getGainReduction () const
 Return the current gain reduction of the limiter on a linear scale. More...
 
virtual UTF8String getName () const
 Return a human-readable name for this limiter. More...
 
virtual UTF8String getManufacturer () const
 Return the manufacturer name of this limiter. More...
 
virtual FilterVersion getVersion () const
 Return an object representing the version of this limiter. More...
 
virtual FilterCategory getCategory () const
 Return an object that describes the category of effect that this filter implements. More...
 
virtual Bool allowsInPlaceProcessing () const
 Return whether or not this limiter can process audio data in-place. More...
 
virtual Size getParameterCount () const
 Return the total number of generic accessible parameters this filter has. More...
 
virtual Bool getParameterInfo (Index parameterIndex, FilterParameterInfo &info) const
 Get information about the filter parameter at the specified index. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from om::sound::filters::SoundFilter
virtual ~SoundFilter ()
 Destroy this sound filter object. More...
 
SoundResult read (SoundBuffer &outputBuffer, Size numSamples)
 Fill the specified output buffer with the requested number of samples, based on internal filter state. More...
 
SoundResult read (SoundFrame &outputFrame, Size numSamples)
 Fill the specified output frame with the requested number of samples, based on internal filter state. More...
 
SoundResult write (const SoundBuffer &inputBuffer, Size numSamples)
 Process the specified input buffer samples and do something with them. More...
 
SoundResult write (const SoundFrame &inputFrame, Size numSamples)
 Process the specified input frame samples and do something with them. More...
 
SoundResult process (const SoundBuffer &inputBuffer, SoundBuffer &outputBuffer, Size numSamples)
 Apply this filter to the specified input buffer data, placing the result in the output buffer. More...
 
SoundResult process (const SoundBuffer &inputBuffer, SoundFrame &outputFrame, Size numSamples)
 Apply this filter to the specified input buffer data, placing the result in the output frame. More...
 
SoundResult process (const SoundFrame &inputFrame, SoundFrame &outputFrame, Size numSamples)
 Apply this filter to the specified input frame data, placing the result in the output frame. More...
 
SoundResult process (const SoundFrame &inputBuffer, SoundBuffer &outputBuffer, Size numSamples)
 Apply this filter to the specified input frame data, placing the result in the output buffer. More...
 
void reset ()
 Signal to the filter that the audio stream is restarting. More...
 
UInt64 getFrameIndex () const
 Return the index of the next frame to be processed (or the current one if currently processing). More...
 
Size getInputCount () const
 Return the current number of audio inputs that this filter has. More...
 
virtual UTF8String getInputName (Index inputIndex) const
 Return a human-readable name of the filter audio input at the specified index. More...
 
Size getOutputCount () const
 Return the current number of audio outputs that this filter has. More...
 
virtual UTF8String getOutputName (Index outputIndex) const
 Return a human-readable name of the filter audio output at the specified index. More...
 
Size getMIDIInputCount () const
 Return the current number of MIDI inputs that this filter has. More...
 
virtual UTF8String getMIDIInputName (Index inputIndex) const
 Return a human-readable name of the filter MIDI input at the specified index. More...
 
Size getMIDIOutputCount () const
 Return the current number of MIDI outputs that this filter has. More...
 
virtual UTF8String getMIDIOutputName (Index outputIndex) const
 Return a human-readable name of the filter MIDI output at the specified index. More...
 
virtual Time getLatency () const
 Return a Time value indicating the latency of this sound filter in seconds. More...
 
virtual Bool getParameterIndex (const UTF8String &parameterName, Index &parameterIndex) const
 Query the index of the parameter with the specified name. More...
 
virtual Bool getParameterValueName (Index parameterIndex, const FilterParameter &value, UTF8String &name) const
 Get any special name associated with the specified value of an indexed parameter. More...
 
Bool getParameter (Index parameterIndex, FilterParameter &value) const
 Place the value of the parameter at the specified index in the output parameter. More...
 
Bool getParameter (Index parameterIndex, Bool &value) const
 Place the value of the parameter at the specified index in the output parameter. More...
 
Bool getParameter (Index parameterIndex, Int64 &value) const
 Place the value of the parameter at the specified index in the output parameter. More...
 
Bool getParameter (Index parameterIndex, Float32 &value) const
 Place the value of the parameter at the specified index in the output parameter. More...
 
Bool getParameter (Index parameterIndex, Float64 &value) const
 Place the value of the parameter at the specified index in the output parameter. More...
 
template<typename ParameterType >
Bool getParameter (const UTF8String &name, ParameterType &value) const
 Place the value of the parameter with the specified name in the output parameter. More...
 
template<typename ParameterType >
Bool getParameter (const char *name, ParameterType &value) const
 Place the value of the parameter with the specified name in the output parameter. More...
 
Bool setParameter (Index parameterIndex, const FilterParameter &value)
 Attempt to set the parameter value at the specified index. More...
 
Bool setParameter (Index parameterIndex, Bool value)
 Attempt to set the parameter value at the specified index. More...
 
Bool setParameter (Index parameterIndex, Int64 value)
 Attempt to set the parameter value at the specified index. More...
 
Bool setParameter (Index parameterIndex, Float32 value)
 Attempt to set the parameter value at the specified index. More...
 
Bool setParameter (Index parameterIndex, Float64 value)
 Attempt to set the parameter value at the specified index. More...
 
template<typename ParameterType >
Bool setParameter (const UTF8String &name, ParameterType value)
 Attempt to set the parameter value with the specified name. More...
 
template<typename ParameterType >
Bool setParameter (const char *name, ParameterType value)
 Attempt to set the parameter value with the specified name. More...
 
virtual Bool writeState (DataOutputStream &stream) const
 Write the current state of this sound filter to a data output stream. More...
 
virtual Bool readState (DataInputStream &stream)
 Read a previously saved filter state from the specified data input stream and replace the filter's state. More...
 
virtual Size getPresetCount () const
 Return the number of standard configuration presets that this sound filter has. More...
 
virtual Bool getPreset (Index presetIndex, FilterPreset &preset) const
 Get the standard preset for this sound filter with the specified index. More...
 
Bool getIsSynchronized () const
 Return whether or not this sound filter performs thread synchronization. More...
 
void setIsSynchronized (Bool newIsSynchronized)
 Set whether or not this sound filter performs thread synchronization. More...
 

Static Public Attributes

static const UTF8String NAME
 A string indicating the human-readable name of this limiter. More...
 
static const UTF8String MANUFACTURER
 A string indicating the manufacturer name of this limiter. More...
 
static const FilterVersion VERSION
 An object indicating the version of this limiter. More...
 
- Static Public Attributes inherited from om::sound::filters::SoundFilter
static const om::resources::ResourceType RESOURCE_TYPE
 The resource type for a sound filter. More...
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from om::sound::filters::SoundFilter
static Size getMaximumNumberOfInputs ()
 Return the maximum number of audio inputs that a SoundFilter can support. More...
 
static Size getMaximumNumberOfOutputs ()
 Return the maximum number of audio outputs that a SoundFilter can support. More...
 
static Size getMaximumNumberOfMIDIInputs ()
 Return the maximum number of MIDI inputs that a SoundFilter can support. More...
 
static Size getMaximumNumberOfMIDIOutputs ()
 Return the maximum number of MIDI outputs that a SoundFilter can support. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from om::sound::filters::SoundFilter
 SoundFilter ()
 Create a new sound filter with 1 audio input and output, and no MIDI inputs or outputs. More...
 
 SoundFilter (Size numInputs, Size numOutputs)
 Create a new sound filter with the specified number of audio inputs and outputs. More...
 
 SoundFilter (Size numInputs, Size numOutputs, Size numMIDIInputs, Size numMIDIOutputs)
 Create a new sound filter with the specified number of audio inputs and outputs. More...
 
void setInputCount (Size newNumInputs)
 Set the number of inputs that this filter should have. More...
 
void setOutputCount (Size newNumOutputs)
 Set the number of outputs that this filter should have. More...
 
void setMIDIInputCount (Size newNumMIDIInputs)
 Set the number of MIDI inputs that this filter should have. More...
 
void setMIDIOutputCount (Size newNumMIDIOutputs)
 Set the number of MIDI outputs that this filter should have. More...
 
Bool isFirstFrame () const
 Return whether or not the filter's next frame to be processed is also its first frame. More...
 
void lockMutex () const
 Acquire a mutex which handles subclass rendering parameter synchronization. More...
 
void unlockMutex () const
 Release a mutex which handles subclass rendering parameter synchronization. More...
 

Detailed Description

A class that keeps sound from going above a limiting threshold.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

om::sound::filters::Limiter::Limiter ( )

Create a new limiter with the default limiting parameters.

These are - threshold: 0dB, release: 5ms, input gain: 0dB, output gain: 0dB, with unlinked channels.

om::sound::filters::Limiter::Limiter ( Gain  threshold,
Gain  inputGain,
Gain  outputGain,
Float  release 
)

Create a new limiter with the specified threshold.

The other limiting parameters are - release: 5ms, input gain: 0dB, output gain: 0dB, with unlinked channels.

Member Function Documentation

Gain om::sound::filters::Limiter::getInputGain ( ) const
inline

Return the current linear input gain factor of this limiter.

This is the gain applied to the input signal before being sent to the limiter. This allows the user to scale the input to match the limiter without having to change the limiter threshold.

Gain om::sound::filters::Limiter::getInputGainDB ( ) const
inline

Return the current input gain factor in decibels of this limiter.

This is the gain applied to the input signal before being sent to the limiter. This allows the user to scale the input to match the limiter without having to change the limiter threshold.

void om::sound::filters::Limiter::setInputGain ( Gain  newInputGain)
inline

Set the target linear input gain for limiter.

This is the gain applied to the input signal before being sent to the limiter. This allows the user to scale the input to match the limiter without having to change the limiter threshold.

void om::sound::filters::Limiter::setInputGainDB ( Gain  newDBInputGain)
inline

Set the target input gain in decibels for this limiter.

This is the gain applied to the input signal before being sent to the limiter. This allows the user to scale the input to match the limiter without having to change the limiter threshold.

Gain om::sound::filters::Limiter::getOutputGain ( ) const
inline

Return the current linear output gain factor of this limiter.

This is the gain applied to the signal after being sent to the limiter. This value is used to apply make-up gain to the signal after is has been compressed.

Gain om::sound::filters::Limiter::getOutputGainDB ( ) const
inline

Return the current output gain factor in decibels of this limiter.

This is the gain applied to the signal after being sent to the limiter. This value is used to apply make-up gain to the signal after is has been compressed.

void om::sound::filters::Limiter::setOutputGain ( Gain  newOutputGain)
inline

Set the target linear output gain for this limiter.

This is the gain applied to the signal after being sent to the limiter. This value is used to apply make-up gain to the signal after is has been compressed.

void om::sound::filters::Limiter::setOutputGainDB ( Gain  newDBOutputGain)
inline

Set the target output gain in decibels for this limiter.

This is the gain applied to the signal after being sent to the limiter. This value is used to apply make-up gain to the signal after is has been compressed.

Gain om::sound::filters::Limiter::getThreshold ( ) const
inline

Return the linear full-scale value above which the limiter applies gain reduction.

Gain om::sound::filters::Limiter::getThresholdDB ( ) const
inline

Return the logarithmic full-scale value above which the limiter applies gain reduction.

void om::sound::filters::Limiter::setThreshold ( Gain  newThreshold)
inline

Set the linear full-scale value above which the limiter applies gain reduction.

The value is clamped to the valid range of [0,infinity] before being stored.

void om::sound::filters::Limiter::setThresholdDB ( Gain  newThresholdDB)
inline

Set the logarithmic full-scale value above which the limiter applies gain reduction.

Gain om::sound::filters::Limiter::getKnee ( ) const
inline

Return the knee radius of this limiter in decibels.

This is the amount below the limiter's threshold at which the limiter first starts limiting. A higher knee will result in a limiter that starts to apply gain reduction to envelopes that approach the threshold, resulting in a smoother transition from no gain reduction to full gain reduction.

void om::sound::filters::Limiter::setKnee ( Gain  newKnee)
inline

Set the knee radius of this limiter in decibels.

This is the amount below the limiter's threshold at which the limiter first starts limiting. A higher knee will result in a limiter that starts to apply gain reduction to envelopes that approach the threshold, resulting in a smoother transition from no gain reduction to full gain reduction.

The new knee value is clamped to the valid range of [0,+infinity].

Float om::sound::filters::Limiter::getAttack ( ) const
inline

Return the attack of this limiter in seconds.

This value indicates the time in seconds that it takes for the limiter's detection envelope to respond to a sudden increase in signal level. Thus, a very small attack softens transients more than a slower attack which lets the transients through the limiter.

void om::sound::filters::Limiter::setAttack ( Float  newAttack)
inline

Set the attack of this limiter in seconds.

This value indicates the time in seconds that it takes for the limiter's detection envelope to respond to a sudden increase in signal level. Thus, a very small attack softens transients more than a slower attack which lets the transients through the limiter.

The new attack value is clamped to the range of [0,+infinity].

Float om::sound::filters::Limiter::getRelease ( ) const
inline

Return the release of this limiter in seconds.

This value indicates the time in seconds that it takes for the limiter's detection envelope to respond to a sudden decrease in signal level. Thus, a very short release doesn't compress the signal after a transient for as long as a longer release. Beware, very short release times (< 5ms) can result in audible distortion.

void om::sound::filters::Limiter::setRelease ( Float  newRelease)
inline

Set the release of this limiter in seconds.

This value indicates the time in seconds that it takes for the limiter's detection envelope to respond to a sudden decrease in signal level. Thus, a very short release doesn't limit the signal after a transient for as long as a longer release. Beware, very short release times (< 5ms) can result in audible distortion.

The new release value is clamped to the valid range of [0,+infinity].

Bool om::sound::filters::Limiter::getChannelsAreLinked ( ) const
inline

Return whether or not all channels in the limiter are linked together.

If the value is TRUE, all channels are limited by the maximum limiting amount selected from all channel envelopes. This allows the limiter to maintain the stereo image of the audio when limiting hard-panned sounds.

void om::sound::filters::Limiter::setChannelsAreLinked ( Bool  newChannelsAreLinked)
inline

Set whether or not all channels in the limiter are linked together.

If the value is TRUE, all channels are limited by the maximum limiting amount selected from all channel envelopes. This allows the limiter to maintain the stereo image of the audio when limiting hard-panned sounds.

Bool om::sound::filters::Limiter::getSaturationIsEnabled ( ) const
inline

Return whether or not output saturation is occurring for the limiter.

If this value is TRUE, a soft clipping function is applied to the output of the limiter which guarantees that the output signal will never exceed the threshold. This output saturation is usually used in combination with a slower attack to keep fast transients from going over the threshold while keeping the cleaner sound of a slow attack.

void om::sound::filters::Limiter::setSaturationIsEnabled ( Bool  newSaturationIsEnabled)
inline

Set whether or not output saturation should occur for the limiter.

If this value is TRUE, a soft clipping function is applied to the output of the limiter which guarantees that the output signal will never exceed the threshold. This output saturation is usually used in combination with a slower attack to keep fast transients from going over the threshold while keeping the cleaner sound of a slow attack.

Gain om::sound::filters::Limiter::getSaturationKnee ( ) const
inline

Return the knee of the output clipping function, in decibels.

This is the number of decibels below the threshold where the transition from no saturation to saturation will occurr. A higher knee value indicates softer output clipping.

void om::sound::filters::Limiter::setSaturationKnee ( Gain  newSaturationKnee)
inline

Set the knee of the output clipping function, in decibels.

This is the number of decibels below the threshold where the transition from no saturation to saturation will occurr. A higher knee value indicates softer output clipping.

The new knee value is clamped to the valid range of [0.01,+infinity].

Gain om::sound::filters::Limiter::getGainReductionDB ( ) const
inline

Return the current gain reduction of the limiter in decibels.

This value can be used as a way for humans to visualize how much the limiter is compressing at any given time.

Gain om::sound::filters::Limiter::getGainReduction ( ) const
inline

Return the current gain reduction of the limiter on a linear scale.

This value can be used as a way for humans to visualize how much the limiter is compressing at any given time.

virtual UTF8String om::sound::filters::Limiter::getName ( ) const
virtual

Return a human-readable name for this limiter.

The method returns the string "Compressor".

Reimplemented from om::sound::filters::SoundFilter.

virtual UTF8String om::sound::filters::Limiter::getManufacturer ( ) const
virtual

Return the manufacturer name of this limiter.

The method returns the string "Om Sound".

Reimplemented from om::sound::filters::SoundFilter.

virtual FilterVersion om::sound::filters::Limiter::getVersion ( ) const
virtual

Return an object representing the version of this limiter.

Reimplemented from om::sound::filters::SoundFilter.

virtual FilterCategory om::sound::filters::Limiter::getCategory ( ) const
virtual

Return an object that describes the category of effect that this filter implements.

This method returns the value FilterCategory::DYNAMICS.

Reimplemented from om::sound::filters::SoundFilter.

virtual Bool om::sound::filters::Limiter::allowsInPlaceProcessing ( ) const
virtual

Return whether or not this limiter can process audio data in-place.

This method always returns TRUE, limiters can process audio data in-place.

Reimplemented from om::sound::filters::SoundFilter.

virtual Size om::sound::filters::Limiter::getParameterCount ( ) const
virtual

Return the total number of generic accessible parameters this filter has.

Reimplemented from om::sound::filters::SoundFilter.

virtual Bool om::sound::filters::Limiter::getParameterInfo ( Index  parameterIndex,
FilterParameterInfo info 
) const
virtual

Get information about the filter parameter at the specified index.

Reimplemented from om::sound::filters::SoundFilter.

Member Data Documentation

const UTF8String om::sound::filters::Limiter::NAME
static

A string indicating the human-readable name of this limiter.

const UTF8String om::sound::filters::Limiter::MANUFACTURER
static

A string indicating the manufacturer name of this limiter.

const FilterVersion om::sound::filters::Limiter::VERSION
static

An object indicating the version of this limiter.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: